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North Sumedang is a subdistrict in Sumedang District, West Java Province, Indonesia.
is a sub-district in Sumedang District, as well as being the Central Government of the District. This subdistrict is located in the middle of Sumedang City, and is the largest subdistrict of Sumedang in Sumedang before Sumedang Selatan District by population. In addition, Sumedang District is also a District with the second Education, Expenditure & Government Center in Sumedang City after Jatinangor.
Subdistrict which is the originator or pengerajin know center is another term for the city Sumedang is in this district, because in ancient times this district first appeared the company of Tahu Sumedang craftsman named Tahu Bungkeng founded by ong kino. In addition, the city of Bandung is also known as a shopping city, with malls and factory outlets are widely spread in this district, and now gradually North Sumedang Subdistrict is also a delman or kretek tourist district located on Jalan Sebelas April next taman telur.Saat This sub-district is one of the main destinations of Spending and Education.
South Sumedang is a subdistrict in Sumedang District, West Java Province, Indonesia. Sub Sumedang Selatan, is where most of the government offices of Kab Sumedang, starting from the Government Building, DPRD, and other office buildings. In Sub Sumedang south there are many areas of Tourism, ranging from culinary tourism to nature tourism. There are also historical places during the Dutch and Japanese occupations, including the Key Mountain Fortress, Palasari Fort at the top of Mount Palasari, as well as the former tangsi which is now KODIM 0610 Sumedang.
Jatinangor is a subdistrict in Sumedang District, West Java Province, Indonesia.
Blacksmith at Dessa Tjikeroeh, regentschap Loemedong, the 1940s was making a typical Cikeruh weapon. Rubber, quinine, tea, and other weaponry besides Tjikeroeh's distinctive identity as a distinctive commodity in his day. The last two items, especially with colophon of the colonial century, became the target of collectors. (photo by Wijnand Kerkhoff, Nationaal Archief / Collectie Spaarnestad).
Cikuda railway line, Rancaekek-Tanjungsari in 1937 while still in operation. The Dutch East Indies colonial transport route to facilitate the transfer of natural resources after the harvest period to be exported to the destination country of the Dutch government. (photo by Wijnand Kerkhoff).
Beusi, Ci Caringin, Ci Leles, and Ci Keuyeup.
Geomorphology of the Jatinangor region includes three geomorphological units, namely:
Geomorphology unit of volcanic plains, in the south.
Geomorphological unit of gentle slopes of hills, in the north.
Geomorphological units of steep volcanic hills, in the east.
Geology Jatinangor region consists of three units of rock (Silitonga, 1972), namely:
Unit of young volcano. Quaternary, dominated by volcaniclastic rock, scattered in the northern and central regions of Jatinangor. This unit is well exposed in the Ci Keruh stream.
The young volcano lava unit. Quaternary, dominated by lava, is the main rock forming Mount Geulis.
Unit of lake sediments. Quaternary, dominated by sedimentary rock which is the remaining sediments of Lake Bandung, spread in the southwestern region of Jatinangor.
Hydrogeology of Jatinangor region includes three aquifer regions, namely:
A moderately productive aquifer, an aquifer with flow through inter grain spaces, in the south.
A moderately productive aquifer, an aquifer with flow through the gap and inter grain spaces, in the north.
Groundwater is rare or insignificant, in the form of apertured aquifers or nests with small productivity or rare groundwater areas, to the east.
The plantation company in Jatinangor was founded by Willem Abraham Baud in 1844. The company, named Maatschappij tot Exploitatie der Baud-Landen, holds 962 hectares of land stretching from IPDN land, ITB land, and UNPAD land to Mount Manglayang. In the early days this plantation only covered the tea plantation business, but later also the rubber plantation business.
Willem Abraham Baud (1816-1879) was one of the children of Jean Chrétien Baud (1789-1959) who served as Governor General of the East Indies of Netherlands (1833-1836), Colonial Minister (1840-1848), and Minister of Marine Affairs (1840-1842) . In 1842, W. A. Baud went to Java at his father's wish to pursue a career as a government employee in the colony. But then he realizes that managing a plantation business will make him richer than being a government employee. W. A. Baud then managed to get a contract for tea plantation in Jatinangor area in Priangan. The contract was approved by the government of the governorate of Batavia in the number 2 decree of August 26, 1844 which includes, among others, interest-free loans from the government of 42,409 Guilders.
Jan Jacob Rochussen, who was Prime Minister of the Netherlands (1858-1860), East Netherlands East Indies Governor (1845 - 1851), and Minister of Finance (1840 - 1843) reported this incident to Jean Chrétien Baud in a letter by writing: " a favorable contract because he is the son of a highly respected official. "As a servant of the state and a royal servant, JC Baud was deeply disappointed by his child's actions and replied to JJ Rochussen's letter by writing:" Contract system and percentage ... extinguishes the respect of employees government and deify Mamon (God of Wealth). Is there any better evidence of this other than my son's attitude? "
Currently Jatinangor is known as one of the educational areas in West Java. This imaging is a direct impact of campus construction of several university institutions in this subdistrict. The colleges that currently have campuses in Jatinangor are:
University of Padjadjaran (UNPAD) in Hegarmanah and Cikeruh Villages.
Institute of Internal Administration (IPDN) in Cibeusi Village. Previously this institute was named Sekolah Tinggi Pemerintahan Dalam Negeri (STPDN).
Institut Manajemen Koperasi Indonesia (IKOPIN) in Cibeusi Village.
Bandung Institute of Technology (ITB) in Sayang Village. Previously complex of ITB Campus of Jatinangor is complex of Winaya Mukti University Campus (UNWIM).
Along with the presence of these campuses, Jatinangor also experienced rapid physical and social development. As is the case with other agricultural lands in Java, many farms in Jatinangor are transformed into rental houses for students or shopping centers.
Historical object in Jatinangor in the form of clock tower in the campus of ITB (before 2011 is UNWIM campus) and Cikuda Bridge which is now better known as Ring Bridge.
Clock tower by the surrounding community is often called the Tower Loji built around the 1800s. The tower initially serves as a siren that reads at certain times as a marker of the activity that takes place in the rubber plantation of W. A. Baud. This neo-gothic building used to sound three times a day. First, at 05.00 as a marker to start tapping rubber; at 10.00 as a marker to collect rubber latex bowls; and last at 14.00 marks the end of rubber production activities.
In the 1980s the bell tower of the Loji was stolen and the case remains unclear; both about the thief, what the motive is, and how the follow-up from the authorities. Even the Regional Government of Sumedang Regency - as the party that ought to oversee the preservation of cultural heritage - do not know about the continuation of the story of the theft. Currently Loji Tower looks not neglected. The last treatment of this tower in the form of repainting by the Household UNWIM in 2000.
The bridge in Cikuda, often called the Ring Bridge, was originally built to support the smooth operation of rubber plantations. The Ring Bridge was built by a railway company called Staat Spoorwegen Verenidge Spoorwegbedrijf in 1918 and is useful for carrying plantation yields. At the time this bridge became one of the largest rubber plantation wheel in West Java and every morning the produce of the earth from Tanjungsari brought through this bridge for sale in Rancaekek. The routine went on until later in World War II Japanese troops transported railroads to be merged into war weapons.
As with the Loji Tower, none of the agencies are willing to handle the maintenance of this historic bridge. Both the Sumedang District Government and PT KAI (Kereta Api Indonesia) - two parties with considerable interest in the Ring Bridge - state that the maintenance of Ring Bridge is not included in its responsibilities. According to PT KAI, this bridge was never repaired because it is not used anymore. Meanwhile, according to the Department of Culture and Tourism of the Regional Government of Sumedang Regency, the maintenance of historic buildings is not included in the responsibilities of the service because this agency is only responsible for observing and fostering cultural values.
In addition, the 4.83 km Jatinangor Highway connecting Bandung with Sumedang is a fragment of De Groote Postweg (Post Road) which was made in 1808 with orders from Herman Willem Daendels, East Netherlands East Indies Governor General.
Thus information about the city sumedang hopefully this article useful for all buddies